Table of Contents
Setting up an Outbound Email Domain
Updated
by Mitchell Paul-Soumis
Read Time: 12 mins
Setting up Outbound Email Domain
Beginning March 2024, Mailchimp will begin enforcing new sending domain authentication requirements that you'll need to take action on. View this section of this article for directions on how to make the required changes.
This article details the steps required to configure an outbound domain, in order to send out emails from your Sonar instance.
If you are looking to set up an inbound mailbox, in order to receive incoming mail to your Sonar instance and use it with the ticketing module, please refer to the Inbound Mailboxes Example Build documentation here.
If you are looking to set up an inbound mailbox, in order to receive incoming mail to your Sonar instance and use it with the ticketing module, please refer to the Inbound Mailboxes Example Build documentation here.
To enable the Sonar instance to send emails using the customer's domain follow the steps within the communication module:
- Go to Settings > Communication > Email Domains and click the "Create Email Domain" button.
- Enter the domain you will use to send emails (i.e. example.com) and click "Create"
If you choose not to set up an outbound domain, Sonar will use its default domain isp-portal.net. We recommend setting up a custom domain.
Create DNS RECORDS for SPF, DKIM, and DMARC
The next step is to create two new DNS records - an SPF record, a DKIM record, and a DMARC record. These allow Sonar to verify your domain and your control over said domain.
Some domain hosts automatically add 'yourdomain.com' after the initial value — contact your domain provider for any specifics.
Creating an SPF record
- If you have an existing SPF record for your domain, you need to append
include:spf.mandrillapp.comto it.For example, an SPF record with multiple domains might look like this:v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all - If you do not have an SPF record, you will need to create a new TXT record that includes
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all.
Creating a DKIM record
DKIM is a DNS-based email authentication mechanism that helps Mandrill more effectively send mail on your behalf by allowing receivers to verify that we have permission to send your email.
Creating CNAMEs for DKIM:
- Create One CNAME record with the name:
mte1._domainkey.yourdomain.com - Set the value to:
dkim1.mandrillapp.com- Update the
yourdomain.compart to your actual domain.
- Update the
- Create Another CNAME record, this time with the name:
mte2._domainkey.yourdomain.com - Set the value to:
dkim2.mandrillapp.com- Update the
yourdomain.compart to your actual domain.
- Update the
Adding the DKIM Record:
- Create a TXT record
- Enter the values for the following fields: Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
mandrill._domainkey". - TXT Value: This record should contain the following data, provided below:
v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB;
Depending on your DNS provider, you may need to enter this string with the semicolons escaped; if so, use the following:
v=DKIM1\; k=rsa\; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB\;
Creating a DMARC record
A DMARC policy is an authentication protocol that can be added to your domain to help protect against fraud and increase deliverability. Beginning in 2024, Mandrill requires a minimum DMARC policy of "v=DMARC1; p=none" to be added to any sending domain. Read more about additional configurations available at dmarc.org.
To Enable DMARC:
- Create and save a TXT record in your DNS with a host of
_dmarc.yourdomain.comand a value ofv=DMARC1; p=none
If you need help creating these records, please contact support@sonar.software - we'd be glad to help!
Ownership Verification
The final step is to confirm ownership of your domain.
- Click the "Verify" button and select "send verification email"
- Enter an email with your domain to verify ownership
- After submitting, you will receive an email within a few minutes at the email address you entered. Once you receive this email, forward it to verify@sonar.software and we will review it and complete the verification process.
Final Step
Once you have performed these two steps, click on the 'Verify' button to ensure the SPF AND DKIM records are verified. You can now use this domain for outbound emails.
Vendor-Specific Guides
Modifying DNS Records with GoDaddy
Details
1. Log in to your GoDaddy Domain Control Center
2. Select your domain from the list.
3. Select ADD below the table of your existing DNS records
Add SPF Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the values for the following fields:
i. Name/Host/Alias—Enter @ or leave blank. Other DNS records for your domain might indicate the correct entry.
ii. Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
iii. Value/Answer/Destination—Enter
3. Click Save to complete your updates.
Add DKIM Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the values for the following fields:
i. Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
ii. TXT Value: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
iii. TTL: Determine how long the server should cache information. The default value can be used
3. Select Save to complete your updates
Add DMARC Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the values for the following fields:
i. Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
ii. TXT Value: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
iii. TTL: Determine how long the server should cache information. The default value can be used
3. Select Save to complete your updates
2. Select your domain from the list.
3. Select ADD below the table of your existing DNS records
Add SPF Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the values for the following fields:
i. Name/Host/Alias—Enter @ or leave blank. Other DNS records for your domain might indicate the correct entry.
ii. Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
iii. Value/Answer/Destination—Enter
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all3. Click Save to complete your updates.
Add DKIM Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the values for the following fields:
i. Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
mandrill._domainkey".ii. TXT Value: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB;"iii. TTL: Determine how long the server should cache information. The default value can be used
3. Select Save to complete your updates
Add DMARC Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the values for the following fields:
i. Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
_dmarc".ii. TXT Value: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
v=DMARC1; p=none"iii. TTL: Determine how long the server should cache information. The default value can be used
3. Select Save to complete your updates
Please allow up to 48 hours for all changes to take full effect.
Modifying DNS Records with Wix
Details
To add or update an SPF record:
1. Go to the Domains page
2. Click the Show More icon next to the relevant domain and select Manage DNS Records.
Add an SPF Record
1. Click + Add Record in the TXT (Text) section:
2. Click the Host Name field and enter the hostname.
For Wix, the Host field is left blank for the Root domain
3. Click the Value field and enter the TXT value. For Sonar, enter
Add a DKIM Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the DKIM selector at the beginning of your domain name in the Host Name field.
3. Enter the DKIM signature in the Value field.
"
4. Click Save
Add DMARC Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the DMARC selector at the beginning of your domain name in the Host Name field "
3. Enter the DMARC signature in the Value field.
"
4. Click Save.
1. Go to the Domains page
2. Click the Show More icon next to the relevant domain and select Manage DNS Records.
Add an SPF Record
1. Click + Add Record in the TXT (Text) section:
2. Click the Host Name field and enter the hostname.
For Wix, the Host field is left blank for the Root domain
3. Click the Value field and enter the TXT value. For Sonar, enter
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all
4. Click SaveAdd a DKIM Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the DKIM selector at the beginning of your domain name in the Host Name field.
3. Enter the DKIM signature in the Value field.
"
v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB;"4. Click Save
Add DMARC Record
1. Choose TXT from the record options drop-down menu
2. Enter the DMARC selector at the beginning of your domain name in the Host Name field "
_dmarc".3. Enter the DMARC signature in the Value field.
"
v=DMARC1; p=none"4. Click Save.
Please allow up to 48 hours for all changes to take full effect.
Modifying DNS Records with Rebel Domain Management
This process will work as long as you have your domain hosted by or parked with Rebel. If you're using 3rd-party nameservers, you'll have to make the changes there.
Details
To modify DNS Records on your domain within Rebel's Domain Management interface:
1) From your domain portfolio, click on the domain name you want to manage:
2) Click on the DNS tab:
3) Click on Add Record. You'll need to create two distinct TXT records - one for the SPF record, the other for the DKIM record:
Adding the SPF Record:
1) From the "Add Record" window that appeared, select TXT from the Record Type dropdown, then fill the remaining fields with the following information:
a) Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. In this case, leave it blank unless you're verifying a sub-domain for mail instead of your top-level domain.
b) Record: For the record field, enter "
c) TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
2) Click save.
Adding the DKIM Record:
1) From the "Add Record" window that appeared, select TXT from the Record Type dropdown, then fill in the remaining fields with the following information:
a) Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
b) Record: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
c) TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
2) Click save.
Adding the DMARC Record:
1) From the "Add Record" window that appeared, select TXT from the Record Type dropdown, then fill in the remaining fields with the following information:
a) Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
b) Record: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
c) TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
2) Click save.
1) From your domain portfolio, click on the domain name you want to manage:
2) Click on the DNS tab:
3) Click on Add Record. You'll need to create two distinct TXT records - one for the SPF record, the other for the DKIM record:
Adding the SPF Record:
1) From the "Add Record" window that appeared, select TXT from the Record Type dropdown, then fill the remaining fields with the following information:
a) Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. In this case, leave it blank unless you're verifying a sub-domain for mail instead of your top-level domain.
b) Record: For the record field, enter "
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all"c) TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
2) Click save.
Adding the DKIM Record:
1) From the "Add Record" window that appeared, select TXT from the Record Type dropdown, then fill in the remaining fields with the following information:
a) Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
mandrill._domainkey".b) Record: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB;"c) TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
2) Click save.
Adding the DMARC Record:
1) From the "Add Record" window that appeared, select TXT from the Record Type dropdown, then fill in the remaining fields with the following information:
a) Host: Enter the hostname for the TXT record. For Sonar, the host will be "
_dmarc".b) Record: The value you are setting as the destination of the Host. For Sonar, you can use the following value:
"
v=DMARC1; p=none"c) TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
2) Click save.
Please allow up to 48 hours for all changes to take full effect.
Modifying DNS Records with Google Domains
These steps will only work with a domain purchased through or transferred to Google Domains Name Servers. If you purchased a domain from a Google Partner when creating your workspace, you'll need to complete these steps through your domain registrar's management portal.
If the below steps don't match what you see, or you're being redirected to the Google Admin Console, please reach out to Sonar's Support team.
Details
To modify DNS records from the management interface of Google Domains, follow the below steps:
1) From the main Google Domains landing page ensure you're on the "My Domains" option, then click manage on the domain you'll be changing:
2) Select the "DNS" option from the navigation pane on the left-hand side, and you'll be able to manage the DNS records for your domain:
Do note that if you already have custom DNS settings saved on this domain, you'll need to click "Manage Custom Records" before you can add new records or make changes:
Setting the SPF record
1) In the custom records section, enter the following information:
a) Host Name: This section should be left blank so that the SPF record applies to the top-level domain.
b) Type: This field should be set to SPF.
c) TTL: TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
d) Data: This is where you'll add the SPF record. For Sonar, enter "
2) Click Save
Setting the DKIM Record:
1) In the custom records section, enter the following information:
a) Host Name: For Sonar, the hostname field should read "
b) Type: This field should be set to TXT
c) TTL: TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
d) Data: This is where you'll enter the DKIM record value. For Sonar, enter "
2) Click Save
Setting the DMARC Record:
1) In the custom records section, enter the following information:
a) Host Name: For Sonar, the hostname field should read "
b) Type: This field should be set to TXT
c) TTL: TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
d) Data: This is where you'll enter the DKIM record value. For Sonar, enter "
2) Click Save
1) From the main Google Domains landing page ensure you're on the "My Domains" option, then click manage on the domain you'll be changing:
2) Select the "DNS" option from the navigation pane on the left-hand side, and you'll be able to manage the DNS records for your domain:
Do note that if you already have custom DNS settings saved on this domain, you'll need to click "Manage Custom Records" before you can add new records or make changes:
Setting the SPF record
1) In the custom records section, enter the following information:
a) Host Name: This section should be left blank so that the SPF record applies to the top-level domain.
b) Type: This field should be set to SPF.
c) TTL: TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
d) Data: This is where you'll add the SPF record. For Sonar, enter "
v=spf1 include:spf.mandrillapp.com ?all"2) Click Save
Setting the DKIM Record:
1) In the custom records section, enter the following information:
a) Host Name: For Sonar, the hostname field should read "
mandrill._domainkey"b) Type: This field should be set to TXT
c) TTL: TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
d) Data: This is where you'll enter the DKIM record value. For Sonar, enter "
v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB;"2) Click Save
Setting the DMARC Record:
1) In the custom records section, enter the following information:
a) Host Name: For Sonar, the hostname field should read "
_dmarc"b) Type: This field should be set to TXT
c) TTL: TTL: Time to Live (TTL)—Enter 3600 or leave the default.
d) Data: This is where you'll enter the DKIM record value. For Sonar, enter "
v=DMARC1; p=none"2) Click Save
Please allow up to 48 hours for all changes to take full effect.
Modifying DNS Records with Google Domains and Google Workspace
Details
If you subscribed to Google's Workspace service through Google Domains, there are a few unique steps and modifications you'll need to make in order to also use the domain as an email domain in Sonar.
First, confirm the Google Workspace DNS settings are present on your domain:
1) Select the domain you want to manage from the main Google Domains landing page:
2) Navigate to the DNS section for the left-hand navigation menu, and verify that both "Custom Records" and "Google Workspace" appear:
3) Once confirmed, expand the "Google Workspace" header and copy the information listed for your domain:
4) Next, you'll need to add Custom Records that match both the existing Google Workspace records, and the expected Sonar records for domain verification:
a) MX Record: This should match the MX record listed under the Google Workspace header
b) SPF: This should contain the SPF records for Google and Sonar, "
c) TXT: This should contain the TXT version of the SPF records for Google and Sonar, "
d) TXT: The first DKIM record will be your Google DKIM, with a hostname value of "
e) TXT: The second DKIM record will be for your Sonar domain verification and should have a hostname value of "
5) Click Save. You'll be notified in a pop-up that your Google Workspace records will be deleted or replaced:
With the confirmation made, your DNS Records will now only show a listing for "Custom Records" with all DNS records contained within it, allowing you to use the domain for both Google Workspace and Sonar.
First, confirm the Google Workspace DNS settings are present on your domain:
1) Select the domain you want to manage from the main Google Domains landing page:
2) Navigate to the DNS section for the left-hand navigation menu, and verify that both "Custom Records" and "Google Workspace" appear:
3) Once confirmed, expand the "Google Workspace" header and copy the information listed for your domain:
4) Next, you'll need to add Custom Records that match both the existing Google Workspace records, and the expected Sonar records for domain verification:
a) MX Record: This should match the MX record listed under the Google Workspace header
b) SPF: This should contain the SPF records for Google and Sonar, "
v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:spf.mandrillapp.com ~all"c) TXT: This should contain the TXT version of the SPF records for Google and Sonar, "
v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com include:spf.mandrillapp.com ~all"d) TXT: The first DKIM record will be your Google DKIM, with a hostname value of "
google._domainkey" and a data value of "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAnBunPMqqvL2jwzncf99A0TkTnAfNkaRnQE+68Gq1t7WKG+JE5qf674Vf1JE79WMWSKWE2VaRJVSWopfgMN2hntEKGrST+0lAXcbPeRJYfP2sc7ZabnxkAYkpOUh63G2qz+8Dngjcj8LAEpT8NWT/SCmwJg7SbEBBS1ZQ9rjcKqZsxBPut8CmX+ody/Tfqo9A4" "CSzh/BfLBpsTma56eIsz3Dq/5pez2WICmsVhIn8GM/cu/5Ub91JjEb2Nph1b2MYZChkDDLWRDNvK6LRsYwwTa5aRowAOF39QTjZ0lFPCF0+p5ezOyxuThYSNmCscDjyoqz0+NaEBe63cjJk1q+wowIDAQAB"e) TXT: The second DKIM record will be for your Sonar domain verification and should have a hostname value of "
mandrill._domainkey" and a data value of "v=DKIM1; k=rsa; p=MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCrLHiExVd55zd/IQ/J/mRwSRMAocV/hMB3jXwaHH36d9NaVynQFYV8NaWi69c1veUtRzGt7yAioXqLj7Z4TeEUoOLgrKsn8YnckGs9i3B3tVFB+Ch/4mPhXWiNfNdynHWBcPcbJ8kjEQ2U8y78dHZj1YeRXXVvWob2OaKynO8/lQIDAQAB;"5) Click Save. You'll be notified in a pop-up that your Google Workspace records will be deleted or replaced:
With the confirmation made, your DNS Records will now only show a listing for "Custom Records" with all DNS records contained within it, allowing you to use the domain for both Google Workspace and Sonar.
